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I'm signing my first lease

Check the rent fits, dodge rental scams, read the lease terms that matter, set up utilities, and know how to get a deposit back. Take these in order. One a day is plenty. Ticking “Done” is saved only on this device.

  1. Can I afford to move out?

    Rent plus utilities at about 30% of income or less, and move-in cash often two to three times the monthly rent.

  2. Apartment hunting and rental scams

    Never pay a fee, deposit or rent before you've seen the place and confirmed who owns it.

  3. How credit scores work

    Payment history counts most, then how much of your limit you use. Autopay every bill and keep balances low.

  4. Your first lease

    Before signing, get ten terms in writing, including deposit return deadline, every fee, entry notice and the cost of leaving early.

  5. Your rights as a tenant

    You have a right to a livable home, and only a court can evict you. Lockouts and utility shutoffs are illegal.

  6. Renters insurance

    About $173 a year on average. Choose replacement cost, a deductible you could pay tomorrow and $100,000 of liability.

  7. Setting up utilities and internet

    Check the lease for which utilities you pay, start service two weeks ahead, ask about deposits and installments, and use the FCC broadband label.

  8. Splitting bills with roommates

    Write down each share of rent and utilities, due dates and whose name each bill is in before the first bill arrives.

  9. Finding your water shutoff and breaker panel

    On day one, find and photograph the main water shutoff, the valves under sinks and toilets, and the breaker panel.

  10. Small claims court basics

    Small claims handles money disputes up to your state's limit without a lawyer. Send a demand letter first and bring proof.

Need help now?

If you or someone else is in danger, call 911 first. These lines are free, and someone answers.

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