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Finding your first job

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AptKeysWork · Finding work

Finding your first job

Moderate · A few hours a week until you're hired · Free; never pay a fee to apply

You'll need

  • A simple resume (one page is plenty)
  • Three people who agree to be references
  • A professional-sounding email address
  • A phone with voicemail set up
  • A list or spreadsheet to track applications

What to know

  1. Tell people you're looking. CareerOneStop, the Labor Department's career site, says about half of all new jobs are found through connections, and many openings are never posted.
  2. Search your state's job bank. Every state has one.
  3. Search smart on any job site. Try several keywords, use filters, sort newest first, and read postings in your field to see which skills employers want and what they pay.
  4. Check the employer's own website. When you find a job you like, look for it on the company's site.
  5. Get free in-person help. American Job Centers help people search for jobs, find training and answer employment questions, and there are centers nationwide.
  6. Write a one-page resume. Put your name, address, phone and email at the top, then your 3 or 4 top skills or accomplishments, any jobs, your education, and volunteer work, sports or clubs that show responsibility.
  7. No experience? Count what you've done.
  8. Line up references before you apply. Most employers ask for three, either when you apply or at the interview.
  9. Apply, then write it down. Keep a record of every job you apply to, because postings can disappear after the deadline and you'll want the details if they call you for an interview.
  10. Get ready for the call. Practice answers to common interview questions.
Watch out A real employer will never ask you to pay before you're hired. Don't put your Social Security number, credit card or bank account on an application. If a "job" involves depositing a check and sending some of the money back, it's a scam: the check will bounce and the bank will want you to repay it. See Job scams and how to spot them.
Dad note Every manager you'll ever meet started with a first job. Show up on time, look them in the eye, and say you want to learn.

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What to do first, step by step