FAFSA, step by step
The FAFSA is the free federal form colleges and career schools use to decide your grants, work-study and loans. Fill it out every year you want aid. The 2027–28 form is open now, and most people finish their own section in about 12 minutes.
You'll need
- A StudentAid.gov account for you, and one for each parent who has to add information
- Your Social Security number, if you have one
- A parent's email address, if you're a dependent student
- The schools you're applying to
Do it like this
- Make your StudentAid.gov account, using your name exactly as it appears on your Social Security card. Each parent who needs to add information makes their own account.
- Start the right year. The 2027–28 form covers school between July 1, 2027, and June 30, 2028, and asks for 2025 tax information.
- Answer the questions about you. The form asks questions to figure out whether you're a dependent or independent student. If you're dependent, a parent adds their own information from their own account.
- Everyone who adds information must consent to having their federal tax information transferred from the IRS. Without that consent, the student won't be eligible for federal aid.
- Add every school you're applying to, up to 20 online, even if you haven't been accepted yet. Schools can't see which other schools you listed.
- Sign and submit. The form isn't complete until every required person has finished, signed and given consent.